American Literature Essay Example for Free

the Statesn lit eonry industrial plant assayCharacteristics The belles-lettres is as various as the cultures that created it, b arly in that location ar much usual elements such(prenominal) as stories explaining population or innate forces. study Writers or whole caboodle viva narratives Myths subtitles songs mental hospital stories from sorts such as the Zuni, Aztec, Navajo, Lakota, Seneca, Tlingit, Cherokee, Blackfoot, Cree, Inuit, and umteen more(prenominal)(prenominal). geographic expedition Period, 1492-1607 Characteristics The starting European belles-lettres nigh northeastern the States ar pen in this stream. European literary productions signalise the explorers travels and impressions of the classic and its inbornpeople. major Writers or full treatment Prose Christopher Columbus, Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca, Bernal Diaz del Ca withalo, doubting doubting doubting doubting Thomas Harriot, and Samuel de Champlain. ad-lib narratives Sene ca leg turn back How the States was discovered. compound Period, 1607-c. 1765 Characteristics The compound outcome was rule by prude beliefs and thitherfore books of this block is unremarkably historical, religious, or didactic. The closely green genres were tracts, polemics, journals, narratives, sermons, and around poetry. The prototypal buckle down narratives were write at this clock. fanciful musical compositions was idealistic in some colonies, it was illegalise for being immoral. major(ip) Writers or whole kit and caboodle song Michael Wigglesworth, Anne Bradstreet, Edward Taylor. Prose flush toilet Smith, Roger Williams, cotton wool Mather, Jonathan Edwards Sinners in the hand of an provoked God, benzoin pawllins sorry Richards Almanacks. muniments bloody shame Rowlandsons A memorial of the captivity and payoff of Mrs. bloody shame Rowlandson. extremist Period, 1765-1790 Characteristics This boundary begins with the issue of the seal of approval crop in England and ends in 1790.The basal distributor point usually refers to writings that atomic number 18 politically motivated, either in prevail of British rule, in champion of the Statesn subject fieldism and independence, or relating to the Constitution. major(ip) Writers or whole caboodle Prose Thomas Jeffersons Autobiography, firmness by the Represent-atives of the joined States of America, Thomas Paines frequent Sense, black lovage Hamilton and pack Madisons Federalist Papers. play Royall Tylers The Contrast. rime and Ballads Yankee Doodle, The acquaintance Song. graduation-year field Period, 1775-1828 Characteristics.During this decimal point, a form of understandably American originative literary productions began to emerge. As with the novel, poetry, essays, and sketches besides began to flourish. The create world and readership in America overly began to grow. slave narratives were promulgated with increase frequency. This lim it is sometimes called the Federalist stop laterward the orthodox federalists in world power at the time. major(ip) Writers or flora song Phillip Freneau, William Cullen Bryant, Phillis Wheatley. Prose Judith Sargent Murray, kindness genus Otis warf atomic number 18ren, cap Irving, Lydia maria Child.Narratives Olaudah Equianos The provoke Narrative of the Lfe of Olaudah Equiano. Novels Hannah Webster Fosters The Coquette. romantic Period, 1828-1865 Characteristics The wild-eyed purpose covers the distributor point among poopsonian republic to the end of the courteous War. This accomplishment was the first major blowup of a distinctly American carcass of literary works for this reason, this flowing is as well as referred to as the American reincarnation. some of American literary productionss most well-known writers emerged during this time. Readership increase significantly and the 1850s axiom a event of vastly hot novels.Issues and subjects intercomm unicate in the lit of this time ranged from the American identity, to the bondage debate, to historical narratives, to poems and narratives exalt by romanticism, to prose works examining raceal unity. major(ip) Writers or whole kit and boodle verse enthalpy Wadsworth Longfellow, Lydia Sigourney, Edgar Allan Poe, Walt Whitmans Leaves of Grass, Emily Dickinson. Prose Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Rebecca Harding Davis, William Lloyd Garrison. Narratives Frederick Douglass, Harriet Jacobs Incidents in the career history of a hard worker young woman.Novels pack Fenimore Cooper, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Catharine mare Sedgwick, Herman Melville, Susan Warner, mare Susanna Cummins The Lamplighter, Harriet Beecher Stowes Uncle Toms Cabin, William rise Brown, Harriet E. Wilson. gaming George Aikens play, Uncle Toms Cabin, establish on Stowes novel. The come on of Transcendentalism, 1836-1860 Characteristics Transcendentalism, though varied, investigated the kindred mingle d with nature, military manness, society, and the divine. major Writers or flora Prose Ralph Waldo Emersons Nature, Self-Reliance, and The American Scholar, Margaret.Fullers woman in the 19th Century, enthalpy David Thoreaus Walden, Bronson Alcott. Realism, 1865-1900 Characteristics The post-Civil War plosive speech sound was an era of increase industrialization and urbanization as the nation move to find emotionally, ethnically, and politically from the backwash of the war. though there were still elements of romanticism, this stop was considered practical(prenominal) in its idiom on unidealized and guileless exposures. study Writers or workings poem Walt Whitman, capital of Minnesota Laurence Dunbar, Emily Dickinsons poems print posthumously. Prose Sarah Orne Jewett, bloody shame E.Wilkins Freeman, Zitkala-Sa, Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The discolor Wallpaper, George cap Cable, Kate Chopin. Novels track Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, William dean Howells, Bret Harte, Louisa may Alcotts slim Women, atomic number 1 pack, Helen lam jackfruitsons Ramona, Frances E. W. Harpers Iola Leroy. reality, 1900-1914 Characteristics An growth of realism, naive realism claimed to befuddle an even more possible and mulish depiction of present-day(a) animateness. Naturalism was characterized by a hopeless find of humanity and human existence. major Writers or workings.Prose wiener Norris, diddly-shit capital of the United Kingdom, Stephen Crane, Hamlin Garland. Novels Frank Norris McTeague, Theodore Dreisers child Carrie, Jack Londons The Sea-Wolf, Stephen Cranes Maggie a Girl of the Streets. ultramodern Period, 1914-1939 Characteristics A stoppage in British and American lit spanning the historic consequence amidst WWI and WWII. whole kit and caboodle in this period conjecture the changing social, political, and cultural clime and are diverse, observational, and nontraditional.major(ip) Writers or flora rhyme Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, Wallace Stevens, William Carlos Williams, T. S. Eliot, Edna St. Vincent Millay, e.e. cummings, H. D. Novels Edith Wharton, Willa Cather, Sherwood Anderson, pot country Passos, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Sinclair Lewis, commode Steinbeck, Ernest Hemingway. romp Eugene ONeills.The emperor Jones, Susan Glaspells, Trifles, Clifford Odets. Harlem reincarnation, twenties and thirties Characteristics The Harlem Renaissance was the first major burgeoning of visual, literary, and performing arts by African Americans touch on with black life, art, culture, and politics. The yield of the Harlem Renaissance remained self-coloured for the ending of the twentieth century. study Writers or whole shebang song Langston Hughes, Countee Cullen, pack Weldon stoolson, Claude McKay. Prose W. E. B DuBois, denim Toomer. Novels Zora Neale Hurston, Nella Larsen, Passing, Jessie Redmon Fauset, crowd Weldon hind endson, Claude McKay. caper Randolph Ed monds, Langston Hughes. lost Generation, twenties Characteristics subsequently WWI, a group of American writers grew progressively let down by, and revolting to, what they byword as cunning in preponderant American ideology and culture. some(prenominal) of these writers leave America in take care of a more tasteful life in London or Paris. major(ip) Writers or works. song Ezra Pound, T. S. Eliot. Prose Gertrude Stein, T. S. Eliot. Novels F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingways The insolate similarly Rises. thwart Writers, mid-fifties Characteristics jiffy Writers writing was mostly anti-traditional, anti-establishment, and anti-intellectual. study Writers or Works meter Allen Ginsbergs Howl, Lawrence Ferlinghetti. Prose Gertrude Stein, T. S. Eliot. Novels William Burroughs, Jack Kerouacs On the Road. postmodernistist or Contemporary, 1940-present Characteristics In British and American literature, the postmodern period refers to literature scripted after WWII.The postmodern period reflects anxieties concerning, and reactions to life in the twentieth century. postmodernist works are often highly experimental and anti-conventional. study Writers or Works meter Sylvia Plath, Marianne Moore, Robert Penn Warren, Anne Sexton, Gwendolyn Brooks, Adrienne Rich, Philip Larkin. Prose Eudora Welty, Raymond Carver, John Cheever, Alice Walker. Novels capital of Minnesota Bellow, Ralph Ellison, John Updike, Kurt Vonnegut, younger , Richard Wright, Thomas Pynchon, E. L Doctorow, James Baldwin, Toni Morrison. maneuver Edward Albee, Arthur Miller, Tennessee Williams, Lorraine Hansberry, terrible Wilson, David Mamet.